The Georgia state flower is the Cherokee Rose, or Rosa laevigata. It was designated as the official state flower on February 20, 1916. The Cherokee Rose is a climbing or trailing rose species native to southeastern China and Taiwan.
The flower is named after the Cherokee tribe, who used it in their legends and folklore. According to one legend, the flower represents the tears of the Cherokee women as they were forced to march along the Trail of Tears during the Indian Removal Act in the 1830s.
The Cherokee Rose is known for its large, white blossoms with golden centers and glossy evergreen foliage. The flowering period generally occurs in spring or early summer, and the flowers have a delicate fragrance. The plant can grow up to 20 feet long and is capable of climbing trees or covering fences.
The Cherokee Rose has cultural significance, not only in Georgia but also in other parts of the world. It has been introduced to various countries, including the United States, where it has naturalized in some areas. In addition to being the state flower of Georgia, it is also recognized as a symbol of other states and regions, such as Alabama and Guangdong Province in China.
Overall, the Cherokee Rose is a beautiful and meaningful flower that represents the rich history and cultural heritage of Georgia, particularly the resilience and strength of its indigenous people.
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